Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks
Paper
•
1908.10084
•
Published
•
9
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from jinaai/jina-embeddings-v3. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 1024-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
SentenceTransformer(
(transformer): Transformer(
(auto_model): PeftModelForFeatureExtraction(
(base_model): LoraModel(
(model): XLMRobertaLoRA(
(roberta): XLMRobertaModel(
(embeddings): XLMRobertaEmbeddings(
(word_embeddings): ParametrizedEmbedding(
250002, 1024, padding_idx=1
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
(token_type_embeddings): ParametrizedEmbedding(
1, 1024
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
)
(emb_drop): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
(emb_ln): LayerNorm((1024,), eps=1e-05, elementwise_affine=True)
(encoder): XLMRobertaEncoder(
(layers): ModuleList(
(0-23): 24 x Block(
(mixer): MHA(
(rotary_emb): RotaryEmbedding()
(Wqkv): ParametrizedLinearResidual(
in_features=1024, out_features=3072, bias=True
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
(inner_attn): SelfAttention(
(drop): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
)
(inner_cross_attn): CrossAttention(
(drop): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
)
(out_proj): lora.Linear(
(base_layer): ParametrizedLinear(
in_features=1024, out_features=1024, bias=True
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
(lora_dropout): ModuleDict(
(default): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
)
(lora_A): ModuleDict(
(default): Linear(in_features=1024, out_features=32, bias=False)
)
(lora_B): ModuleDict(
(default): Linear(in_features=32, out_features=1024, bias=False)
)
(lora_embedding_A): ParameterDict()
(lora_embedding_B): ParameterDict()
(lora_magnitude_vector): ModuleDict()
)
)
(dropout1): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
(drop_path1): StochasticDepth(p=0.0, mode=row)
(norm1): LayerNorm((1024,), eps=1e-05, elementwise_affine=True)
(mlp): Mlp(
(fc1): lora.Linear(
(base_layer): ParametrizedLinear(
in_features=1024, out_features=4096, bias=True
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
(lora_dropout): ModuleDict(
(default): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
)
(lora_A): ModuleDict(
(default): Linear(in_features=1024, out_features=32, bias=False)
)
(lora_B): ModuleDict(
(default): Linear(in_features=32, out_features=4096, bias=False)
)
(lora_embedding_A): ParameterDict()
(lora_embedding_B): ParameterDict()
(lora_magnitude_vector): ModuleDict()
)
(fc2): lora.Linear(
(base_layer): ParametrizedLinear(
in_features=4096, out_features=1024, bias=True
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
(lora_dropout): ModuleDict(
(default): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
)
(lora_A): ModuleDict(
(default): Linear(in_features=4096, out_features=32, bias=False)
)
(lora_B): ModuleDict(
(default): Linear(in_features=32, out_features=1024, bias=False)
)
(lora_embedding_A): ParameterDict()
(lora_embedding_B): ParameterDict()
(lora_magnitude_vector): ModuleDict()
)
)
(dropout2): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
(drop_path2): StochasticDepth(p=0.0, mode=row)
(norm2): LayerNorm((1024,), eps=1e-05, elementwise_affine=True)
)
)
)
(pooler): XLMRobertaPooler(
(dense): ParametrizedLinear(
in_features=1024, out_features=1024, bias=True
(parametrizations): ModuleDict(
(weight): ParametrizationList(
(0): LoRAParametrization()
)
)
)
(activation): Tanh()
)
)
)
)
)
)
(pooler): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
(normalizer): Normalize()
)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("Mercity/memory-retrieval-jina-v3-lora")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'Preparing instructions for potential Brazilian yoga classes excites me—could you curate a professional list of Portuguese phrases for guiding poses and breathing exercises?',
'The previous attempt at self-study failed because Liam found the standard textbook pronunciation guide recordings to be grating and overly formal, leading him to stop practicing after two weeks.',
'Chloe has a documented, severe anxiety disorder requiring her to maintain a structured, predictable routine; sudden, high-stress financial calculations or immediate high-stakes decisions trigger significant health setbacks.',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 1024]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities)
# tensor([[ 1.0000, 0.8699, -0.1061],
# [ 0.8699, 1.0000, -0.1572],
# [-0.1061, -0.1572, 1.0000]])
sentence_0, sentence_1, and sentence_2| sentence_0 | sentence_1 | sentence_2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | string | string | string |
| details |
|
|
|
| sentence_0 | sentence_1 | sentence_2 |
|---|---|---|
To achieve sufficient relaxation by 11 PM after a demanding shift, suggest budget-conscious, non-stimulating pursuits that differ from audiobooks and suit my solo living situation. |
Alex has been working on mastering the art of traditional ink drawing (Sumi-e) as a meditative hobby, which requires minimal light and focus. |
Maria has set a personal milestone to donate 10% of her memoir's first-year royalties to a burnout recovery nonprofit, tying her publication success directly to the book's perceived authenticity and impact. |
I'm so pumped about this new grammar series—it's going to make such a difference for my subscribers who keep mixing up noun genders! Can you brainstorm ways to animate those common pitfalls like the -o ending myth? |
The beta group overwhelmingly preferred short, character-driven skits over abstract quizzes, specifically mentioning that the last tutorial that relied heavily on on-screen text overlays resulted in lower engagement. |
Alex previously boosted his geometry understanding on the SAT by reviewing sample test questions daily during short 30-minute sessions after school. |
Jamal pushes safe bets, yet deadline looms like a storm—verify this claim? |
Maria received an internal promotion review last week, and exceeding expectations on this presentation is the single biggest factor determining her eligibility for the Senior Manager role opening in January. |
Jamal is currently bogged down trying to reconcile conflicting Q3 sales data from three different regional offices, which he finds deeply frustrating. |
TripletLoss with these parameters:{
"distance_metric": "TripletDistanceMetric.COSINE",
"triplet_margin": 0.5
}
eval_strategy: stepsper_device_train_batch_size: 32per_device_eval_batch_size: 32num_train_epochs: 1fp16: Truemulti_dataset_batch_sampler: round_robinoverwrite_output_dir: Falsedo_predict: Falseeval_strategy: stepsprediction_loss_only: Trueper_device_train_batch_size: 32per_device_eval_batch_size: 32per_gpu_train_batch_size: Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size: Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: 1eval_accumulation_steps: Nonetorch_empty_cache_steps: Nonelearning_rate: 5e-05weight_decay: 0.0adam_beta1: 0.9adam_beta2: 0.999adam_epsilon: 1e-08max_grad_norm: 1num_train_epochs: 1max_steps: -1lr_scheduler_type: linearlr_scheduler_kwargs: {}warmup_ratio: 0.0warmup_steps: 0log_level: passivelog_level_replica: warninglog_on_each_node: Truelogging_nan_inf_filter: Truesave_safetensors: Truesave_on_each_node: Falsesave_only_model: Falserestore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: Falseno_cuda: Falseuse_cpu: Falseuse_mps_device: Falseseed: 42data_seed: Nonejit_mode_eval: Falsebf16: Falsefp16: Truefp16_opt_level: O1half_precision_backend: autobf16_full_eval: Falsefp16_full_eval: Falsetf32: Nonelocal_rank: 0ddp_backend: Nonetpu_num_cores: Nonetpu_metrics_debug: Falsedebug: []dataloader_drop_last: Falsedataloader_num_workers: 0dataloader_prefetch_factor: Nonepast_index: -1disable_tqdm: Falseremove_unused_columns: Truelabel_names: Noneload_best_model_at_end: Falseignore_data_skip: Falsefsdp: []fsdp_min_num_params: 0fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: Noneaccelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}parallelism_config: Nonedeepspeed: Nonelabel_smoothing_factor: 0.0optim: adamw_torch_fusedoptim_args: Noneadafactor: Falsegroup_by_length: Falselength_column_name: lengthproject: huggingfacetrackio_space_id: trackioddp_find_unused_parameters: Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: Falsedataloader_pin_memory: Truedataloader_persistent_workers: Falseskip_memory_metrics: Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop: Falsepush_to_hub: Falseresume_from_checkpoint: Nonehub_model_id: Nonehub_strategy: every_savehub_private_repo: Nonehub_always_push: Falsehub_revision: Nonegradient_checkpointing: Falsegradient_checkpointing_kwargs: Noneinclude_inputs_for_metrics: Falseinclude_for_metrics: []eval_do_concat_batches: Truefp16_backend: autopush_to_hub_model_id: Nonepush_to_hub_organization: Nonemp_parameters: auto_find_batch_size: Falsefull_determinism: Falsetorchdynamo: Noneray_scope: lastddp_timeout: 1800torch_compile: Falsetorch_compile_backend: Nonetorch_compile_mode: Noneinclude_tokens_per_second: Falseinclude_num_input_tokens_seen: noneftune_noise_alpha: Noneoptim_target_modules: Nonebatch_eval_metrics: Falseeval_on_start: Falseuse_liger_kernel: Falseliger_kernel_config: Noneeval_use_gather_object: Falseaverage_tokens_across_devices: Trueprompts: Nonebatch_sampler: batch_samplermulti_dataset_batch_sampler: round_robinrouter_mapping: {}learning_rate_mapping: {}| Epoch | Step | Training Loss |
|---|---|---|
| 0.0433 | 500 | 0.2143 |
| 0.0865 | 1000 | 0.1182 |
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
@misc{hermans2017defense,
title={In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identification},
author={Alexander Hermans and Lucas Beyer and Bastian Leibe},
year={2017},
eprint={1703.07737},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CV}
}
Base model
jinaai/jina-embeddings-v3