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| # Use Case: 15 - Post-Positive Cologuard | |
| # | |
| # Why it was chosen: | |
| # A crucial test of the AI's adherence to the "screening cascade." It must demonstrate that it understands a positive non-invasive test is not a diagnosis, but a trigger for a mandatory diagnostic follow-up. This is a key patient safety and education moment. | |
| # | |
| # How to understand the inputs: | |
| # - The user is average risk otherwise. | |
| # - The "Positive" Cologuard result is the only significant finding. | |
| # | |
| # What to look for in a successful assessment: | |
| # 1. Mandatory Follow-up: The recommendation for a Colonoscopy must be "Critical" (Level 5). | |
| # 2. Clear Rationale: The `reasoning` and `overall_summary` must state unequivocally that a colonoscopy is the required next step to determine the cause of the positive result, as per the `exact_sciences_cologuard.yaml` protocol. | |
| # 3. Reassurance and Context: The AI should explain that a positive result does not mean she has cancer, as false positives can occur, but that a colonoscopy is the only way to be sure. This manages anxiety while ensuring compliance. | |
| demographics: | |
| age: 51 | |
| sex: female | |
| ethnicity: "Caucasian" | |
| lifestyle: | |
| smoking_status: never | |
| alcohol_consumption: light | |
| family_history: [] | |
| personal_medical_history: | |
| chronic_illnesses: ["Hypothyroidism"] | |
| current_concerns_or_symptoms: "I did one of those at-home Cologuard tests and it came back positive. I'm really scared. Do I really need to get a colonoscopy?" | |
| clinical_observations: | |
| - test_name: "Exact Sciences Cologuard" | |
| value: "Positive" | |
| unit: "N/A" | |
| reference_range: "Negative" | |
| date: "2025-06-20" | |