Question:  For the purposes of NAME_1's discussion, to claim that humans have a superior ethical status to animals is to claim that
Choices:
A. it is morally wrong to give the interests of humans greater weight than those of animals in deciding how to behave.
B. it is morally right to give the interests of humans greater weight than those of animals in deciding how to behave.
C. both A and B
D. neither A nor B
Answer: B. it is morally right to give the interests of humans greater weight than those of animals in deciding how to behave.

Question:  According to retributivist theories of punishment, those who break the law should be punished because
Choices:
A. doing so will benefit society.
B. they deserve it.
C. punishment will give them an opportunity to correct their behavior.
D. lawbreakers unconsciously desire to be punished.
Answer: B. they deserve it.

Question:  What, according to NAME_2, is the only defensible boundary of concern for the interests of others?
Choices:
A. intelligence
B. rationality
C. sentience
D. none of the above
Answer: C. sentience

Question:  During his discussion of Japan,NAME_3 claims that to answer the question of whether limitations on freedom of entry are justified, we have to weigh the claims of those trying to get in _____ the claims of those who are already inside.
Choices:
A. more heavily with
B. less heavily with
C. independently of
D. equally with
Answer: D. equally with

Question:  Which of the following best characterizes NAME_4's view about animal rights?
Choices:
A. Animals do not have rights, and as such we do not have any obligations toward them.
B. Animals do have rights; nonetheless, we do not have any obligations toward them.
C. Animals do not have rights, but they still deserve some moral consideration.
D. Animals do have rights, and we have an obligation not to cause them suffering.
Answer: C. Animals do not have rights, but they still deserve some moral consideration.

Question:  What kind of consequentialist theory does NAME_5 think can justify terrorism in certain extreme particular cases?
Choices:
A. act-based deontology
B. rule-based hedonism
C. rule utilitarianism
D. act utilitarianism
Answer: Provide your response in exactly 2 paragraphs (separated nearby paragraphs with 3 aterisk symbols ***).
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