{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJI8XTa_DII", "key": "00000012", "status": "success", "error_message": null, "yt_meta_dict": { "info": { "id": "aJI8XTa_DII", "title": "Putin and the Presidents (full documentary) | FRONTLINE", "thumbnail": "https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/aJI8XTa_DII/maxresdefault.webp", "description": "FRONTLINE investigates Russian President Vladimir Putin\u2019s clashes with five American presidents as he\u2019s tried to rebuild the Russian empire.\n\nThis journalism is made possible by viewers like you. Support your local PBS station here: http://www.pbs.org/donate\u200b.\n\nDrawing on in-depth conversations with insiders from five U.S. presidential administrations, former U.S. intelligence leaders, diplomats, Russian politicians, authors and journalists, \u201cPutin and the Presidents\u201d reveals how the miscalculations and missteps of multiple American presidents over two decades paved the way for Putin\u2019s attack on Ukraine \u2014 as seen through the eyes of people who were in the room.\n\nThe documentary traces how, prior to launching the war on Ukraine, Putin tested the waters by defying American presidents for 20 years \u2014 including by invading Georgia, seizing Crimea, and interfering in a U.S. presidential election. The documentary provides unique insight into the icy relationship between Putin and current U.S. President Joe Biden, both of whom were shaped by the Cold War, and into the evolution of Putin\u2019s grievances with the U.S. and the West.\n\nAs Russia\u2019s war on Ukraine continues, \u201cPutin and the Presidents\u201d gives essential context for this historic moment.\n\n\u201cPutin and the Presidents\u201d is a FRONTLINE production with the Kirk Documentary Group. The director is Michael Kirk. The producers are Michael Kirk, Mike Wiser and Vanessa Fica. The writers are Michael Kirk and Mike Wiser. The reporter is Vanessa Fica. The editor-in-chief and executive producer of FRONTLINE is Raney Aronson-Rath.\n\nExplore additional reporting on \"Putin and the Presidents\" on our website: https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/documentary/putin-and-the-presidents/\n\n#Documentary #Putin #Russia #Ukraine\n\nSubscribe on YouTube: http://bit.ly/1BycsJW\u200b\nInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/frontlinepbs\u200b\nTwitter: https://twitter.com/frontlinepbs\u200b\nFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/frontline\n\nFRONTLINE is produced at GBH in Boston and is broadcast nationwide on PBS. Funding for FRONTLINE is provided through the support of PBS viewers and by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. Additional support for FRONTLINE is provided by the Abrams Foundation, the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, Park Foundation, the Heising-Simons Foundation, and the FRONTLINE Journalism Fund, with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, and additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen.\n\nCHAPTERS: \nPutin and the Fall of the Soviet Union - 2:21 \nPresident Clinton Meets Russia\u2019s New President: Vladimir Putin - 4:40\nPutin Sees President Bush\u2019s Agenda to Spread Democracy as a Threat - 8:35\nPutin\u2019s \u2018Red Line\u2019 & the 2008 Russian Invasion of Georgia - 16:38\nPresident Obama\u2019s Relationship with Putin - 20:59\nVice President Biden and Putin: Shaped by the Cold War - 22:52\nRussia Seizes Crimea From Ukraine in 2014 - 28:11\nRussia\u2019s Interference in the 2016 U.S. Election - 33:00\nPutin and President Trump - 35:30\nPutin, President Biden and Russia\u2019s 2022 Invasion of Ukraine - 41:25\nCredits - 51:27", "channel_id": "UC3ScyryU9Oy9Wse3a8OAmYQ", "channel_url": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC3ScyryU9Oy9Wse3a8OAmYQ", "duration": 3167, "view_count": 14376029, "average_rating": null, "age_limit": 0, "webpage_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJI8XTa_DII", 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[ "and who the enemy really was is" ] }, { "start": "00:00:54.520", "end": "00:01:03.950", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:01:06.109", "end": "00:01:06.119", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin needs to somehow justify" ] }, { "start": "00:01:08.750", "end": "00:01:08.760", "lines": [ "the horrific sacrifices that Russians" ] }, { "start": "00:01:11.990", "end": "00:01:12.000", "lines": [ "are making on his orders are by" ] }, { "start": "00:01:14.149", "end": "00:01:14.159", "lines": [ "broadening the aperture making this" ] }, { "start": "00:01:16.010", "end": "00:01:16.020", "lines": [ "about something bigger into some kind of" ] }, { "start": "00:01:18.170", "end": "00:01:18.180", "lines": [ "conflict with the United States with the" ] }, { "start": "00:01:29.510", "end": "00:01:29.520", "lines": [ "I think it's a very dangerous moment" ] }, { "start": "00:01:32.749", "end": "00:01:32.759", "lines": [ "it's a dangerous moment for Ukraine I" ] }, { "start": "00:01:34.249", "end": "00:01:34.259", "lines": [ "think it's a dangerous moment for Russia" ] }, { "start": "00:01:38.450", "end": "00:01:38.460", "lines": [ "because it's hard to see what the" ] }, { "start": "00:01:43.290", "end": "00:01:43.300", "lines": [ "dangerous time" ] }, { "start": "00:01:43.300", "end": "00:01:47.630", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:01:50.510", "end": "00:01:50.520", "lines": [ "leaving no doubt his war was against the" ] }, { "start": "00:02:01.490", "end": "00:02:01.500", "lines": [ "it is a war that he has been waging for" ] }, { "start": "00:02:01.500", "end": "00:02:04.270", "lines": [ "years" ] }, { "start": "00:02:08.109", "end": "00:02:08.119", "lines": [ "confronting five American presidents" ] }, { "start": "00:02:10.729", "end": "00:02:10.739", "lines": [ "on a path that has brought Russia and" ] }, { "start": "00:02:22.030", "end": "00:02:22.040", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:02:24.470", "end": "00:02:24.480", "lines": [ "it began during the height of the Cold" ] }, { "start": "00:02:27.470", "end": "00:02:27.480", "lines": [ "War there is such change taking place in" ] }, { "start": "00:02:30.350", "end": "00:02:30.360", "lines": [ "the Communist world we must take actions" ] }, { "start": "00:02:33.650", "end": "00:02:33.660", "lines": [ "to assist the campaign for democracy" ] }, { "start": "00:02:36.500", "end": "00:02:36.510", "lines": [ "during the presidency of Ronald Reagan" ] }, { "start": "00:02:36.510", "end": "00:02:37.930", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:02:40.430", "end": "00:02:40.440", "lines": [ "Mr Gorbachev" ] }, { "start": "00:02:47.570", "end": "00:02:47.580", "lines": [ "at the time Vladimir Putin was a young" ] }, { "start": "00:02:50.930", "end": "00:02:50.940", "lines": [ "KGB officer stationed in Germany trained" ] }, { "start": "00:02:53.390", "end": "00:02:53.400", "lines": [ "to fight the United States" ] }, { "start": "00:02:55.670", "end": "00:02:55.680", "lines": [ "he wasn't a 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collapse" ] }, { "start": "00:03:21.589", "end": "00:03:21.599", "lines": [ "of the Soviet Union spurred on by an" ] }, { "start": "00:03:24.229", "end": "00:03:24.239", "lines": [ "American president was a defining moment" ] }, { "start": "00:03:27.110", "end": "00:03:27.120", "lines": [ "s they are here" ] }, { "start": "00:03:28.670", "end": "00:03:28.680", "lines": [ "is the end of the" ] }, { "start": "00:03:30.589", "end": "00:03:30.599", "lines": [ "end of the day you can only imagine what" ] }, { "start": "00:03:32.930", "end": "00:03:32.940", "lines": [ "it must have been like as a young KGB" ] }, { "start": "00:03:32.940", "end": "00:03:34.670", "lines": [ "officer" ] }, { "start": "00:03:37.309", "end": "00:03:37.319", "lines": [ "your country disappears or is in the" ] }, { "start": "00:03:39.649", "end": "00:03:39.659", "lines": [ "process of Disappearing you're there on" ] }, { "start": "00:03:41.509", "end": "00:03:41.519", "lines": [ "the front lines" ] }, { "start": "00:03:43.910", "end": "00:03:43.920", "lines": [ "the Communist Party obviously will will" ] }, { "start": "00:03:47.690", "end": "00:03:47.700", "lines": [ "lose its raison detta and so it must" ] }, { "start": "00:03:49.490", "end": "00:03:49.500", "lines": [ "have been devastating and I think that" ] }, { "start": "00:03:52.610", "end": "00:03:52.620", "lines": [ "must have been a severe blow" ] }, { "start": "00:03:55.250", "end": "00:03:55.260", "lines": [ "as we celebrate Christmas this day of" ] }, { "start": "00:03:57.949", "end": "00:03:57.959", "lines": [ "peace and hope the humiliation at the" ] }, { "start": "00:04:00.589", "end": "00:04:00.599", "lines": [ "hands of the U.S continued as the next" ] }, { "start": "00:04:02.990", "end": "00:04:03.000", "lines": [ "American President George H.W bush" ] }, { "start": "00:04:05.690", "end": "00:04:05.700", "lines": [ "declared the end of the Soviet era a" ] }, { "start": "00:04:09.229", "end": "00:04:09.239", "lines": [ "Triumph Eastern Europe is free the" ] }, { "start": "00:04:12.289", "end": "00:04:12.299", "lines": [ "Soviet Union itself is no more" ] }, { "start": "00:04:14.809", "end": "00:04:14.819", "lines": [ "this is a victory for democracy and" ] }, { "start": "00:04:14.819", "end": "00:04:15.830", "lines": [ "freedom" ] }, { "start": "00:04:18.770", "end": "00:04:18.780", "lines": [ "it's a victory for the moral force of" ] }, { "start": "00:04:21.830", "end": "00:04:21.840", "lines": [ "our values Vladimir Putin sees American" ] }, { "start": "00:04:24.710", "end": "00:04:24.720", "lines": [ "talk of Human Rights democracy Freedom" ] }, { "start": "00:04:28.010", "end": "00:04:28.020", "lines": [ "as a cynical fig Leaf something that the" ] }, { "start": "00:04:31.010", "end": "00:04:31.020", "lines": [ "U.S uses to cover itself as it cynically" ] }, { "start": "00:04:34.370", "end": "00:04:34.380", "lines": [ "pursues its interests across the globe" ] }, { "start": "00:04:45.249", "end": "00:04:45.259", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:04:47.870", "end": "00:04:47.880", "lines": [ "in Moscow today an unprecedented" ] }, { "start": "00:04:49.540", "end": "00:04:49.550", "lines": [ "peaceful passing of power" ] }, { "start": "00:04:49.550", "end": "00:04:50.590", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:04:53.050", "end": "00:04:53.060", "lines": [ "as he ascended to the presidency" ] }, { "start": "00:04:55.969", "end": "00:04:55.979", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin was determined to restore" ] }, { "start": "00:04:58.550", "end": "00:04:58.560", "lines": [ "Russian strengths and Empire Russians" ] }, { "start": "00:05:00.469", "end": "00:05:00.479", "lines": [ "are looking for a strong hand to lead" ] }, { "start": "00:05:03.650", "end": "00:05:03.660", "lines": [ "the country Vladimir Putin it appears is" ] }, { "start": "00:05:07.610", "end": "00:05:07.620", "lines": [ "their man he came to see himself as" ] }, { "start": "00:05:10.189", "end": "00:05:10.199", "lines": [ "almost ordained to leave Russia at this" ] }, { "start": "00:05:12.650", "end": "00:05:12.660", "lines": [ "moment and to leave Russia back to" ] }, { "start": "00:05:12.660", "end": "00:05:14.390", "lines": [ "Greatness" ] }, { "start": "00:05:18.170", "end": "00:05:18.180", "lines": [ "if that is your ordained Mission then" ] }, { "start": "00:05:20.810", "end": "00:05:20.820", "lines": [ "there aren't a lot of limits on the" ] }, { "start": "00:05:26.210", "end": "00:05:26.220", "lines": [ "president" ] }, { "start": "00:05:28.370", "end": "00:05:28.380", "lines": [ "Clinton Moscow carrying a message of" ] }, { "start": "00:05:31.129", "end": "00:05:31.139", "lines": [ "cooperation as President Putin carried" ] }, { "start": "00:05:32.749", "end": "00:05:32.759", "lines": [ "his simmering grievance for the United" ] }, { "start": "00:05:34.969", "end": "00:05:34.979", "lines": [ "States into his first meeting with" ] }, { "start": "00:05:37.310", "end": "00:05:37.320", 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"00:19:48.900", "lines": [ "and Putin is basically telling him to" ] }, { "start": "00:19:55.250", "end": "00:19:55.260", "lines": [ "the president who had looked into" ] }, { "start": "00:19:57.830", "end": "00:19:57.840", "lines": [ "Putin's Soul has now reached a different" ] }, { "start": "00:20:00.230", "end": "00:20:00.240", "lines": [ "conclusion about just who Vladimir Putin" ] }, { "start": "00:20:00.240", "end": "00:20:02.049", "lines": [ "was" ] }, { "start": "00:20:05.090", "end": "00:20:05.100", "lines": [ "I remember the president saying you know" ] }, { "start": "00:20:07.310", "end": "00:20:07.320", "lines": [ "I don't know how but we've lost him" ] }, { "start": "00:20:09.130", "end": "00:20:09.140", "lines": [ "Putin was going in a different direction" ] }, { "start": "00:20:11.090", "end": "00:20:11.100", "lines": [ "and there was little that the" ] }, { "start": "00:20:13.730", "end": "00:20:13.740", "lines": [ "administration and President Bush's mind" ] }, { 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"lines": [ "the West will complain and lecture but" ] }, { "start": "00:20:50.450", "end": "00:20:50.460", "lines": [ "basically we'll let him get away with it" ] }, { "start": "00:20:53.450", "end": "00:20:53.460", "lines": [ "that's a terrible message and I think it" ] }, { "start": "00:20:56.610", "end": "00:20:56.620", "lines": [ "is the prologue for the Ukraine disaster" ] }, { "start": "00:20:56.620", "end": "00:21:01.610", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:21:02.990", "end": "00:21:03.000", "lines": [ "blue black or white first" ] }, { "start": "00:21:04.610", "end": "00:21:04.620", "lines": [ "African-American president of the United" ] }, { "start": "00:21:06.529", "end": "00:21:06.539", "lines": [ "President Obama said to land in Russia" ] }, { "start": "00:21:08.210", "end": "00:21:08.220", "lines": [ "less than a year later" ] }, { "start": "00:21:10.430", "end": "00:21:10.440", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin would meet newly elected" ] }, { "start": "00:21:13.490", "end": "00:21:13.500", "lines": [ "Barack Obama face to face Obama has a" ] }, { "start": "00:21:15.950", "end": "00:21:15.960", "lines": [ "big meeting sizing up his third American" ] }, { "start": "00:21:18.230", "end": "00:21:18.240", "lines": [ "president Shadows of the Cold War will" ] }, { "start": "00:21:19.909", "end": "00:21:19.919", "lines": [ "Loom over his Summit I remember their" ] }, { "start": "00:21:23.570", "end": "00:21:23.580", "lines": [ "first meeting in July of 2009 at Putin's" ] }, { "start": "00:21:25.780", "end": "00:21:25.790", "lines": [ "daughter you know just outside Moscow" ] }, { "start": "00:21:25.790", "end": "00:21:27.049", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:21:29.289", "end": "00:21:29.299", "lines": [ "they're much different personalities" ] }, { "start": "00:21:32.390", "end": "00:21:32.400", "lines": [ "President Obama's initial question about" ] }, { "start": "00:21:35.630", "end": "00:21:35.640", "lines": [ "10 seconds led to 45 minute you 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long and contentious Putin was" ] }, { "start": "00:24:39.950", "end": "00:24:39.960", "lines": [ "ice cold calm throughout but" ] }, { "start": "00:24:43.370", "end": "00:24:43.380", "lines": [ "argumentative from the start to finish" ] }, { "start": "00:24:45.770", "end": "00:24:45.780", "lines": [ "well I was there with with then Vice" ] }, { "start": "00:24:48.230", "end": "00:24:48.240", "lines": [ "President Biden uh the message that that" ] }, { "start": "00:24:50.090", "end": "00:24:50.100", "lines": [ "he's sending is" ] }, { "start": "00:24:50.100", "end": "00:24:50.830", "lines": [ "um" ] }, { "start": "00:24:53.990", "end": "00:24:54.000", "lines": [ "let's not um we're not here to kid each" ] }, { "start": "00:24:54.000", "end": "00:24:54.830", "lines": [ "other" ] }, { "start": "00:24:57.110", "end": "00:24:57.120", "lines": [ "we need to speak clearly we need to" ] }, { "start": "00:24:58.850", "end": "00:24:58.860", "lines": [ "speak directly" ] }, { "start": 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"00:25:22.440", "lines": [ "what really happened and he said" ] }, { "start": "00:25:24.710", "end": "00:25:24.720", "lines": [ "absolutely positively" ] }, { "start": "00:25:31.430", "end": "00:25:31.440", "lines": [ "and Biden wasn't done" ] }, { "start": "00:25:33.710", "end": "00:25:33.720", "lines": [ "in front of students he urged the" ] }, { "start": "00:25:35.990", "end": "00:25:36.000", "lines": [ "Russian people to stand up to Putin's" ] }, { "start": "00:25:38.570", "end": "00:25:38.580", "lines": [ "regime the Russian people want to live" ] }, { "start": "00:25:41.210", "end": "00:25:41.220", "lines": [ "in a country that fights corruption" ] }, { "start": "00:25:44.029", "end": "00:25:44.039", "lines": [ "so I urge all of you students here" ] }, { "start": "00:25:46.610", "end": "00:25:46.620", "lines": [ "don't compromise" ] }, { "start": "00:25:49.610", "end": "00:25:49.620", "lines": [ "on the basic elements of democracy" ] }, { "start": "00:25:53.390", "end": 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"end": "00:26:15.600", "lines": [ "looked like what Biden had been calling" ] }, { "start": "00:26:18.230", "end": "00:26:18.240", "lines": [ "for tens of thousands came out on the" ] }, { "start": "00:26:20.990", "end": "00:26:21.000", "lines": [ "streets to tell Vladimir Putin they'd" ] }, { "start": "00:26:23.690", "end": "00:26:23.700", "lines": [ "had enough there's hundreds of thousands" ] }, { "start": "00:26:25.370", "end": "00:26:25.380", "lines": [ "of people who were marching the streets" ] }, { "start": "00:26:29.169", "end": "00:26:29.179", "lines": [ "of Moscow are shouting down with Putin" ] }, { "start": "00:26:32.450", "end": "00:26:32.460", "lines": [ "for him it was like" ] }, { "start": "00:26:42.230", "end": "00:26:42.240", "lines": [ "he was thrown by the protest" ] }, { "start": "00:26:44.450", "end": "00:26:44.460", "lines": [ "he was taken aback by The Passion of the" ] }, { "start": "00:26:44.460", "end": "00:26:45.710", "lines": [ "opposition" ] }, { "start": 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"00:28:46.820", "lines": [ "Russian soldiers have reportedly arrived" ] }, { "start": "00:28:49.690", "end": "00:28:49.700", "lines": [ "these Russian soldiers without Insignia" ] }, { "start": "00:28:53.570", "end": "00:28:53.580", "lines": [ "into a neighboring country into Crimea" ] }, { "start": "00:28:56.090", "end": "00:28:56.100", "lines": [ "was such a shock" ] }, { "start": "00:28:58.149", "end": "00:28:58.159", "lines": [ "this hadn't happened since World War II" ] }, { "start": "00:29:00.890", "end": "00:29:00.900", "lines": [ "Sovereign territory that belongs to" ] }, { "start": "00:29:03.890", "end": "00:29:03.900", "lines": [ "Ukraine he seized Crimea and said it was" ] }, { "start": "00:29:05.990", "end": "00:29:06.000", "lines": [ "now part of Russia" ] }, { "start": "00:29:11.510", "end": "00:29:11.520", "lines": [ "he opened another front in Ukraine's" ] }, { "start": "00:29:14.690", "end": "00:29:14.700", "lines": [ "East he used another form of deception" ] }, { 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what would become an unrelenting" ] }, { "start": "00:29:39.120", "end": "00:29:40.190", "lines": [ "Focus" ] }, { "start": "00:29:42.169", "end": "00:29:42.179", "lines": [ "on finally taking Ukraine the" ] }, { "start": "00:29:44.269", "end": "00:29:44.279", "lines": [ "humanitarian crisis in Ukraine is" ] }, { "start": "00:29:46.370", "end": "00:29:46.380", "lines": [ "getting worse and worse Brighton" ] }, { "start": "00:29:47.990", "end": "00:29:48.000", "lines": [ "residents have been warned to stay" ] }, { "start": "00:29:50.750", "end": "00:29:50.760", "lines": [ "indoors he felt emboldened I felt he had" ] }, { "start": "00:29:52.730", "end": "00:29:52.740", "lines": [ "been able to make his move in Georgia" ] }, { "start": "00:29:55.070", "end": "00:29:55.080", "lines": [ "and nobody tried to do anything about it" ] }, { "start": "00:29:57.169", "end": "00:29:57.179", "lines": [ "there's an average of 36 people a day" ] }, { "start": "00:29:59.090", "end": "00:29:59.100", 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"end": "00:35:49.339", "lines": [ "have ever seen" ] }, { "start": "00:35:53.510", "end": "00:35:53.520", "lines": [ "he knows exactly what he thinks Russia's" ] }, { "start": "00:35:56.150", "end": "00:35:56.160", "lines": [ "national interest is and he pursues it" ] }, { "start": "00:35:56.160", "end": "00:35:58.020", "lines": [ "unrelentingly" ] }, { "start": "00:35:58.030", "end": "00:35:59.390", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:36:02.329", "end": "00:36:02.339", "lines": [ "we get the first images of President" ] }, { "start": "00:36:04.490", "end": "00:36:04.500", "lines": [ "Trump and Vladimir Putin sitting down" ] }, { "start": "00:36:08.030", "end": "00:36:08.040", "lines": [ "next to each other and president Trump" ] }, { "start": "00:36:11.630", "end": "00:36:11.640", "lines": [ "um is sitting up in his chair looking as" ] }, { "start": "00:36:13.010", "end": "00:36:13.020", "lines": [ "though he really really wants to get" ] }, { "start": "00:36:15.349", "end": "00:36:15.359", "lines": [ "something out of this meeting well first" ] }, { "start": "00:36:17.030", "end": "00:36:17.040", "lines": [ "of all Mr President I'd like to" ] }, { "start": "00:36:21.530", "end": "00:36:21.540", "lines": [ "congratulate you on a really great world" ] }, { "start": "00:36:23.750", "end": "00:36:23.760", "lines": [ "cup and Vladimir Putin has kind of" ] }, { "start": "00:36:26.089", "end": "00:36:26.099", "lines": [ "slumped in his chair not smiling doesn't" ] }, { "start": "00:36:28.069", "end": "00:36:28.079", "lines": [ "look like he's having a good time" ] }, { "start": "00:36:31.010", "end": "00:36:31.020", "lines": [ "that getting along with Russia is a good" ] }, { "start": "00:36:33.890", "end": "00:36:33.900", "lines": [ "thing not a bad thing it was clear that" ] }, { "start": "00:36:35.990", "end": "00:36:36.000", "lines": [ "in Trump Putin had a very different" ] }, { "start": "00:36:38.089", "end": "00:36:38.099", "lines": [ "American president" 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consequences to Russia will be" ] }, { "start": "00:45:32.870", "end": "00:45:32.880", "lines": [ "severe and you need to know that I mean" ] }, { "start": "00:45:38.690", "end": "00:45:38.700", "lines": [ "Putin's response was familiar" ] }, { "start": "00:45:38.700", "end": "00:45:40.270", "lines": [ "denial" ] }, { "start": "00:45:43.309", "end": "00:45:43.319", "lines": [ "they're denying they're denying any" ] }, { "start": "00:45:45.530", "end": "00:45:45.540", "lines": [ "imminent aggression against Ukraine" ] }, { "start": "00:45:48.230", "end": "00:45:48.240", "lines": [ "saying that that's not what we're doing" ] }, { "start": "00:45:51.589", "end": "00:45:51.599", "lines": [ "but because we had such extraordinary" ] }, { "start": "00:45:53.630", "end": "00:45:53.640", "lines": [ "visibility and extraordinary information" ] }, { "start": "00:45:56.450", "end": "00:45:56.460", "lines": [ "we knew in real time when Putin was" ] }, { "start": "00:45:57.770", "end": "00:45:57.780", "lines": [ "saying something that was in" ] }, { "start": "00:45:59.030", "end": "00:45:59.040", "lines": [ "contradiction with what was actually" ] }, { "start": "00:45:59.040", "end": "00:46:01.010", "lines": [ "happening" ] }, { "start": "00:46:03.650", "end": "00:46:03.660", "lines": [ "Putin ignored Biden and pushed forward" ] }, { "start": "00:46:06.670", "end": "00:46:06.680", "lines": [ "with the invasion" ] }, { "start": "00:46:15.589", "end": "00:46:15.599", "lines": [ "steps pretty well he knew that when" ] }, { "start": "00:46:18.050", "end": "00:46:18.060", "lines": [ "President Biden said don't do this or" ] }, { "start": "00:46:20.690", "end": "00:46:20.700", "lines": [ "you know there will be consequences he" ] }, { "start": "00:46:22.430", "end": "00:46:22.440", "lines": [ "knew that there were not going to be any" ] }, { "start": "00:46:22.440", "end": "00:46:24.650", "lines": [ "consequences" ] }, { "start": "00:46:27.829", "end": "00:46:27.839", "lines": [ "for two decades Vladimir Putin had" ] }, { "start": "00:46:29.630", "end": "00:46:29.640", "lines": [ "defied American presidents" ] }, { "start": "00:46:29.640", "end": "00:46:30.950", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:46:32.340", "end": "00:46:32.350", "lines": [ "invading Georgia" ] }, { "start": "00:46:32.350", "end": "00:46:33.829", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:46:36.790", "end": "00:46:36.800", "lines": [ "seizing Crimea" ] }, { "start": "00:46:44.089", "end": "00:46:44.099", "lines": [ "and he wasn't stopping now" ] }, { "start": "00:46:47.210", "end": "00:46:47.220", "lines": [ "he made a calculation that Biden would" ] }, { "start": "00:46:49.010", "end": "00:46:49.020", "lines": [ "not be able to lead an international" ] }, { "start": "00:46:51.710", "end": "00:46:51.720", "lines": [ "group of countries to support Ukraine" ] }, { "start": "00:46:54.950", "end": "00:46:54.960", "lines": [ "and that there wouldn't be the will to" ] }, { "start": "00:46:57.710", "end": "00:46:57.720", "lines": [ "support Ukraine and even if it was there" ] }, { "start": "00:47:00.490", "end": "00:47:00.500", "lines": [ "in the beginning it would not continue" ] }, { "start": "00:47:02.809", "end": "00:47:02.819", "lines": [ "thirty years after the fall of the" ] }, { "start": "00:47:04.430", "end": "00:47:04.440", "lines": [ "Soviet Union" ] }, { "start": "00:47:07.010", "end": "00:47:07.020", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin was now pursuing an" ] }, { "start": "00:47:09.589", "end": "00:47:09.599", "lines": [ "all-out War" ] }, { "start": "00:47:23.270", "end": "00:47:23.280", "lines": [ "an apocalyptic scenes on the outskirts" ] }, { "start": "00:47:25.550", "end": "00:47:25.560", "lines": [ "of the capital city a Non-Stop Onslaught" ] }, { "start": "00:47:27.829", "end": "00:47:27.839", "lines": [ "over the last 24 hours with mass cash" ] }, { "start": "00:47:30.170", "end": "00:47:30.180", "lines": [ "tens of thousands of civilians trapped" ] }, { "start": "00:47:32.329", "end": "00:47:32.339", "lines": [ "in cities under near constant Russian" ] }, { "start": "00:47:38.450", "end": "00:47:38.460", "lines": [ "Putin wants Ukraine" ] }, { "start": "00:47:41.809", "end": "00:47:41.819", "lines": [ "he wants this pan Slavic super state" ] }, { "start": "00:47:44.270", "end": "00:47:44.280", "lines": [ "with Moscow as the capital" ] }, { "start": "00:47:46.730", "end": "00:47:46.740", "lines": [ "he wants Ukraine he doesn't think it's a" ] }, { "start": "00:47:48.890", "end": "00:47:48.900", "lines": [ "real country I don't know how you" ] }, { "start": "00:47:51.770", "end": "00:47:51.780", "lines": [ "compromised with somebody who just wants" ] }, { "start": "00:47:51.780", "end": "00:47:53.030", "lines": [ "Ukraine" ] }, { "start": "00:47:54.770", "end": "00:47:54.780", "lines": [ "that's not something you can build a" ] }, { "start": "00:47:56.160", "end": "00:47:56.170", "lines": [ "bridge across" ] }, { "start": "00:47:56.170", "end": "00:48:02.630", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:48:06.890", "end": "00:48:06.900", "lines": [ "to see just how far it's 190 000 troops" ] }, { "start": "00:48:09.230", "end": "00:48:09.240", "lines": [ "will go into the country of Ukraine will" ] }, { "start": "00:48:10.730", "end": "00:48:10.740", "lines": [ "he stop with a battle for Ukraine" ] }, { "start": "00:48:10.740", "end": "00:48:11.670", "lines": [ "underway" ] }, { "start": "00:48:11.680", "end": "00:48:13.130", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:48:15.349", "end": "00:48:15.359", "lines": [ "Biden went further than any president" ] }, { "start": "00:48:15.359", "end": "00:48:16.910", "lines": [ "before" ] }, { "start": "00:48:19.010", "end": "00:48:19.020", "lines": [ "delivering weapons and intelligence to" ] }, { "start": "00:48:22.069", "end": "00:48:22.079", "lines": [ "the front lines to help fight Putin" ] }, { "start": "00:48:25.010", "end": "00:48:25.020", "lines": [ "the United States has opted in to the" ] }, { "start": "00:48:25.020", "end": "00:48:26.089", "lines": [ "fight" ] }, { "start": "00:48:28.910", "end": "00:48:28.920", "lines": [ "the amount and scale of the military" ] }, { "start": "00:48:32.510", "end": "00:48:32.520", "lines": [ "support for Ukraine's defense of itself" ] }, { "start": "00:48:35.690", "end": "00:48:35.700", "lines": [ "against Russian aggression is enormous" ] }, { "start": "00:48:38.030", "end": "00:48:38.040", "lines": [ "it's staggering clearly something that" ] }, { "start": "00:48:40.430", "end": "00:48:40.440", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin did not expect" ] }, { "start": "00:48:42.530", "end": "00:48:42.540", "lines": [ "U.S and NATO allies are working quickly" ] }, { "start": "00:48:44.690", "end": "00:48:44.700", "lines": [ "to arm Ukraine Russian forces caught off" ] }, { "start": "00:48:47.569", "end": "00:48:47.579", "lines": [ "guard apparently Russia thought the" ] }, { "start": "00:48:49.970", "end": "00:48:49.980", "lines": [ "invasion would be over swiftly that was" ] }, { "start": "00:48:52.069", "end": "00:48:52.079", "lines": [ "before their Jets were plummeting from" ] }, { "start": "00:48:53.990", "end": "00:48:54.000", "lines": [ "Ukrainian Skies" ] }, { "start": "00:48:57.050", "end": "00:48:57.060", "lines": [ "he clearly miscalculated the" ] }, { "start": "00:48:59.630", "end": "00:48:59.640", "lines": [ "capabilities of the Russian military the" ] }, { "start": "00:49:01.630", "end": "00:49:01.640", "lines": [ "capabilities of the Ukrainian military" ] }, { "start": "00:49:04.490", "end": "00:49:04.500", "lines": [ "the willingness of the Ukrainian people" ] }, { "start": "00:49:07.970", "end": "00:49:07.980", "lines": [ "to fight for their independence this was" ] }, { "start": "00:49:13.609", "end": "00:49:13.619", "lines": [ "a miscalculation of Napoleonic magnitude" ] }, { "start": "00:49:16.010", "end": "00:49:16.020", "lines": [ "Ukraine's president remains defined" ] }, { "start": "00:49:18.589", "end": "00:49:18.599", "lines": [ "Reigns resolve has shocked the world and" ] }, { "start": "00:49:20.809", "end": "00:49:20.819", "lines": [ "frustrated the Russian is facing the" ] }, { "start": "00:49:22.790", "end": "00:49:22.800", "lines": [ "embarrassment of this offensive not" ] }, { "start": "00:49:25.030", "end": "00:49:25.040", "lines": [ "necessarily being pulled off as smoothly" ] }, { "start": "00:49:28.970", "end": "00:49:28.980", "lines": [ "but even as his army was pushed back" ] }, { "start": "00:49:32.329", "end": "00:49:32.339", "lines": [ "Putin was doubling down" ] }, { "start": "00:49:33.829", "end": "00:49:33.839", "lines": [ "coming out of Russia where Vladimir" ] }, { "start": "00:49:36.109", "end": "00:49:36.119", "lines": [ "Putin is preparing for a longer and more" ] }, { "start": "00:49:38.990", "end": "00:49:39.000", "lines": [ "intense war on Ukraine mobilizing more" ] }, { "start": "00:49:40.730", "end": "00:49:40.740", "lines": [ "troops President Putin suddenly" ] }, { "start": "00:49:43.970", "end": "00:49:43.980", "lines": [ "announcing he would call up 300 000 men" ] }, { "start": "00:49:46.970", "end": "00:49:46.980", "lines": [ "for military service waging economic" ] }, { "start": "00:49:50.930", "end": "00:49:50.940", "lines": [ "Warfare no gas no oil nothing he said" ] }, { "start": "00:49:53.569", "end": "00:49:53.579", "lines": [ "over a Long Winter raising the Specter" ] }, { "start": "00:49:56.390", "end": "00:49:56.400", "lines": [ "of nuclear Annihilation now threatening" ] }, { "start": "00:50:00.650", "end": "00:50:00.660", "lines": [ "to use nuclear weapons and Putin says" ] }, { "start": "00:50:02.809", "end": "00:50:02.819", "lines": [ "I'm not bluffing it's all very" ] }, { "start": "00:50:05.089", "end": "00:50:05.099", "lines": [ "concerning because what we saw was" ] }, { "start": "00:50:07.069", "end": "00:50:07.079", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin doubling and tripling" ] }, { "start": "00:50:09.349", "end": "00:50:09.359", "lines": [ "down on the aggression with the" ] }, { "start": "00:50:12.050", "end": "00:50:12.060", "lines": [ "mobilization with the purported" ] }, { "start": "00:50:13.849", "end": "00:50:13.859", "lines": [ "annexation of Ukrainian territory with" ] }, { "start": "00:50:16.970", "end": "00:50:16.980", "lines": [ "the loose talk about nuclear weapons" ] }, { "start": "00:50:18.950", "end": "00:50:18.960", "lines": [ "evidence that unfortunately tragically" ] }, { "start": "00:50:24.829", "end": "00:50:24.839", "lines": [ "Vladimir Putin" ] }, { "start": "00:50:28.069", "end": "00:50:28.079", "lines": [ "the former KGB agent" ] }, { "start": "00:50:30.349", "end": "00:50:30.359", "lines": [ "hell-bent on rebuilding the Russian" ] }, { "start": "00:50:30.359", "end": "00:50:32.510", "lines": [ "Empire" ] }, { "start": "00:50:35.270", "end": "00:50:35.280", "lines": [ "now a dangerous Pariah on the world" ] }, { "start": "00:50:35.280", "end": "00:50:38.270", "lines": [ "stage" ] }, { "start": "00:50:40.609", "end": "00:50:40.619", "lines": [ "staring down yet another American" ] }, { "start": "00:50:40.619", "end": "00:50:42.170", "lines": [ "president" ] }, { "start": "00:50:45.190", "end": "00:50:45.200", "lines": [ "to see how far he would go" ] }, { "start": "00:50:47.870", "end": "00:50:47.880", "lines": [ "poon is escalating it into a war with" ] }, { "start": "00:50:50.030", "end": "00:50:50.040", "lines": [ "the West more broadly" ] }, { "start": "00:50:52.309", "end": "00:50:52.319", "lines": [ "cutting off energy threatening nuclear" ] }, { "start": "00:50:55.309", "end": "00:50:55.319", "lines": [ "weapons and part of the reason is to" ] }, { "start": "00:50:57.710", "end": "00:50:57.720", "lines": [ "undercut Western resolve and to make the" ] }, { "start": "00:51:00.589", "end": "00:51:00.599", "lines": [ "West eager to get this over with" ] }, { "start": "00:51:02.510", "end": "00:51:02.520", "lines": [ "ahead of a looming energy crisis this" ] }, { "start": "00:51:04.069", "end": "00:51:04.079", "lines": [ "winter as Vladimir Putin cuts off the" ] }, { "start": "00:51:05.690", "end": "00:51:05.700", "lines": [ "continent's natural gas supply he's" ] }, { "start": "00:51:07.190", "end": "00:51:07.200", "lines": [ "hoping that he can put pressure on the" ] }, { "start": "00:51:08.809", "end": "00:51:08.819", "lines": [ "west to back off" ] }, { "start": "00:51:11.150", "end": "00:51:11.160", "lines": [ "Putin is counting on the fact that the" ] }, { "start": "00:51:12.650", "end": "00:51:12.660", "lines": [ "Western powers are just going to lose" ] }, { "start": "00:51:14.750", "end": "00:51:14.760", "lines": [ "interest in Ukraine how much longer the" ] }, { "start": "00:51:16.849", "end": "00:51:16.859", "lines": [ "United States can continue to help" ] }, { "start": "00:51:18.710", "end": "00:51:18.720", "lines": [ "bankroll this world will Ukraine" ] }, { "start": "00:51:20.450", "end": "00:51:20.460", "lines": [ "ultimately be left to fight this war on" ] }, { "start": "00:51:36.970", "end": "00:51:36.980", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] }, { "start": "00:51:55.970", "end": "00:51:55.980", "lines": [ "for more on this and other Frontline" ] }, { "start": "00:51:59.270", "end": "00:51:59.280", "lines": [ "programs visit our website at pbs.org" ] }, { "start": "00:51:59.280", "end": "00:52:13.510", "lines": [ "Frontline" ] }, { "start": "00:52:15.410", "end": "00:52:15.420", "lines": [ "thank you" ] }, { "start": "00:52:18.109", "end": "00:52:18.119", "lines": [ "front lines Putin and the president is" ] }, { "start": "00:52:42.109", "end": "00:52:42.119", "lines": [ "thank you" ] }, { "start": "00:52:42.119", "end": "00:52:43.270", "lines": [ "foreign" ] }, { "start": "00:52:43.280", "end": "00:52:46.479", "lines": [ "[Music]" ] } ] } } }